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Lightfastness of Natural Pigments

Writer: Alison WebbAlison Webb

Light has long been the enemy of natural color. Too much time in the sun will cause many natural pigments to fade.


Testing for Lightfastness

The best way to determine the lightfastness of a pigment is to put it in the sun. Cover a portion of your sample with thick black paper or cardboard to retain a reference of the original, unfaded color.


Lightfastness Ranking

Below is my generalized ranking of pigment lightfastness. Referencing the test results below will give the best information.


Most

Earth Pigments & Minerals

Carbon black (charcoal)

Indigo

Cochineal

Tannin + Iron

Tannins (oak, walnut, seeds, barks, etc.)

Botanical & fungi yellow & orange

Anthocyanins (berries, hollyhock, scabiosa, purple cabbage, etc.)

Least


Paint & Ink Lightfastness Test

All pigments were prepared in 2023-2024 and sat in the same sunny window for 8+ months (May-Jan).



Dye Lightfastness Test

All yarn samples were dyed in 2023 and sat in the same sunny window for 8+ months (May-Jan).



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